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    This page documents a history of a specific aircraft. The details provided vary from aircraft to aircraft and are dependent on the research and amount of data uploaded to the Aerial Visuals database.

    Airframe Family: Rockwell Space Shuttle
    Latest Model:Space Shuttle
    Construction Number:OV-101
    Compressed ID:Rockwell Space Shuttle cn OV-101
    Latest Owner or Location:Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum, New York, New York

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    Dates

    Event

    17 September 1976

    Constructed as a Space Shuttle.
    It was built to perform test flights in the atmosphere. It was constructed without engines or a functional heat shield, and was therefore not capable of spaceflight.

    Markings Applied: Enterprise

    Originally, Enterprise had been intended to be refitted for orbital flight, which would have made it the second space shuttle to fly after Columbia. However, during the construction of Columbia, details of the final design changed, particularly with regard to the weight of the fuselage and wings. Refitting Enterprise for spaceflight would have involved dismantling the orbiter and returning the sections to subcontractors across the country. As this was an expensive proposition, it was determined to be less costly to build Challenger around a body frame (STA-099) that had been created as a test article.

    Enterprise was considered for refit to replace Challenger after the latter was destroyed, but Endeavour was built from structural spares instead.

    Circa May 1977


    Photographer: Robert Bourlier
    Notes: Edwards AFB.

    12 August 1977

    First flight.
    First free flight.

    By June 1983


    Photographer: Mike Henniger

    18 November 1985

    To Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum.

    Placed on display with Smithsonian, National Air and Space Museum, Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center, Chantilly, Reston, VA.
    View the Location Dossier

    16 September 2011


    Photographer: Robert Nichols

    12 December 2011

    To Intrepid Air and Space Museum, NY.
    Ownership tranferred after Discovery Space Shuttle donated to NASM.

    27 April 2012

    Transported by air.
    From Dulles Airport to JFK Airport NY on the Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier.

    6 June 2012

    Placed on display with Intrepid Sea-Air-Space Museum, New York, NY.
    View the Location Dossier

    Transported by ship.
    Moved by barge to the Inrepid.

    12 October 2018


    Photographer: Johnny Comstedt
    Notes: In Intrepid Sea, Air and Space Museum, New York, NY, USA 12. October 2018.


    This dossier is waiting for review by an editor.This airframe dossier was started by a contributor.
    An preliminary review of the submitted data is pending.
    If you can verify the documented history or add to it with additional text and/or photos please feel free to do so by using the upload tool and the history editor.

    Credits
    Data for airframe dossiers come from various sources. The following were used to compile this dossier...

    Internet Sources
    Wikipedia

    Individual Contributors
    Mike Henniger
    Robert Nichols

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